The Heliospheric Imager for the NASA STEREO Mission
Part of the SECCHI Consortium
About STEREO
Despite the importance of coronal mass ejections (CMEs),
scientists don't fully understand the origin and evolution of CMEs,
nor their structure or extent in interplanetary space. STEREO's unique
3-D images of the structure of CMEs will enable scientists to
determine their fundamental nature and origin.
The STEREO mission provides a totally new perspective on solar
eruptions by imaging CMEs and background events from two observatories
simultaneously. One observatory is "ahead" of the Earth in
its orbit and the other, "behind". Just as the slight offset
between your eyes provides you with
depth perception, this placement allows the STEREO observatories to
obtain 3-D images of the Sun.
When combined with data
from observatories on the ground or in low-Earth orbit, STEREO's data
will allow scientists to track the buildup and lift-off of magnetic
energy from the Sun and the trajectory of Earth-bound CMEs in 3-D.